MoPSW Implements Precautionary Measures as Cyclone Dana Approaches Paradip Port
In response to the imminent threat of Cyclone ‘Dana,’ the Union Ministry of Ports, Shipping & Waterways (MoPSW) has implemented a series of urgent precautionary measures to safeguard vessels, port operations, and personnel at Paradip Port. Cyclone Dana, which is currently centered over the East-central Bay of Bengal, is projected to land tonight, between the coasts of Odisha and West Bengal, with wind speeds expected to reach up to 120 kilometres per hour (kmph).
This looming natural disaster has prompted an emergency response from the Indian government, aimed at minimizing disruption to critical maritime infrastructure while ensuring the safety of individuals in and around the port. The cyclone is likely to bring with it heavy rainfall, storm surges, and dangerous sea conditions, which pose a severe risk to ships, port equipment, and nearby communities.
High-Level Meeting to Coordinate Response Efforts
The Union Ministry of Ports, Shipping & Waterways, led by Minister of State Shantanu Thakur, has been at the forefront of the response. Thakur chaired a high-level review meeting earlier today, which brought together key officials from the MoPSW, the Directorate General of Shipping, and the India Meteorological Department (IMD). The objective of the meeting was to ensure a unified and well-coordinated approach to mitigating the cyclone’s impact on maritime operations at Paradip Port, one of India’s most crucial ports along the eastern coast.
During the meeting, Thakur stressed the importance of collaboration between various government agencies and stakeholders to address the challenges posed by Cyclone Dana. He underscored the necessity of fast-tracking efforts to secure vessels, heavy machinery, and personnel at the port.
“We are fully committed to taking every possible precaution to protect our maritime assets and ensure the safety of port personnel. Given the severity of Cyclone Dana, a coordinated response is vital to minimize the disruption to operations and the potential for damage,” Thakur said. He also highlighted the importance of early warnings and real-time information provided by the IMD in planning the ministry’s actions.
Preparations at Paradip Port
As part of the precautionary measures, Paradip Port is undergoing comprehensive preparations to withstand the impact of the cyclone. Port authorities, working in close coordination with MoPSW, have ensured that all vessels in the vicinity of the port are prepared for the severe weather conditions expected during the cyclone’s landfall. This includes securing dredgers, barges, and support crafts, which are critical to maintaining port functionality.
In addition, ships at Paradip Anchorage, especially those with light drafts, have been advised to take on heavy weather ballast to improve their stability in rough seas. Vessels with lighter loads are generally more vulnerable to being tossed about by strong winds and turbulent waters, so the added ballast is expected to help them ride out the storm more safely. These vessels have also been moved to safer areas in the open sea, where the risk of collision with other vessels or damage to the port infrastructure is minimized.
The ministry has also ensured that the port’s emergency response services are on high alert. Evacuation buses, medical supplies, and food rations have been prepared in coordination with the Paradip Port Authority so that personnel and residents in the surrounding areas can be moved to safer locations if necessary. Given the expected strength of Cyclone Dana, authorities are particularly concerned about the possibility of heavy flooding and storm surges, which could inundate the port and surrounding communities.
Securing Port Infrastructure
In addition to taking precautions for sea vessels, efforts are underway to secure heavy machinery and port infrastructure. Large-scale equipment such as harbour cranes, ship unloaders, and conveyor belts, integral to the port’s loading and unloading processes, are being secured against the high winds expected to accompany the cyclone.
Construction sites in and around the port are also being safeguarded to prevent materials from becoming hazards during the storm. Loose construction equipment and unfinished buildings are particularly vulnerable in such severe weather conditions, so workers have been deployed to reinforce these areas.
The MoPSW is also coordinating with various contractors and operators to ensure that ongoing construction projects do not exacerbate risks during the cyclone. Any equipment or materials that could pose a danger if not secured have been addressed in these final hours before the cyclone makes landfall.
Coordinated Evacuation and Community Safety Efforts
Beyond port operations, the MoPSW is working closely with both state and local authorities in Odisha and West Bengal to facilitate evacuation efforts and ensure the safety of communities that may be affected by Cyclone Dana. These efforts are crucial, given the densely populated areas surrounding Paradip Port, where fishing villages and residential areas are at high risk of flooding and wind damage.
As part of these efforts, local authorities have identified safe shelters and evacuation routes to accommodate those living in vulnerable areas. Medical teams and rescue personnel are on standby to assist, and food supplies have been stockpiled to meet the needs of evacuees.
The ministry is also liaising with the National Disaster Response Force (NDRF) and the Indian Navy, both of which are prepared to deploy teams for rescue and relief operations as soon as the cyclone passes. These forces will play a critical role in assisting communities with recovery efforts, particularly in areas where infrastructure may be damaged or roads may be blocked.
Monitoring and Updates from IMD
The India Meteorological Department has been closely monitoring the progress of Cyclone Dana, providing regular updates to the MoPSW and other agencies involved in the disaster response. According to the latest advisory from the IMD, Cyclone Dana is expected to intensify further before making landfall, with wind speeds potentially exceeding 120 kmph. Heavy rainfall and storm surges are likely to affect coastal regions, particularly in Odisha and West Bengal.
The IMD has issued red alerts for these states, advising local residents to remain indoors and take all necessary precautions. The department’s forecasts are crucial in helping authorities manage both maritime operations and the safety of communities along the coast.
Conclusion
As Cyclone Dana approaches, the MoPSW’s proactive measures are aimed at ensuring the safety of vessels, port operations, and personnel at Paradip Port. With coordinated efforts between the ministry, the Directorate General of Shipping, and the IMD, alongside local authorities, India is well-prepared to weather the impact of this severe cyclone. While the full extent of the cyclone’s impact remains uncertain, the comprehensive precautions in place will help minimize damage and safeguard human lives during this critical time.
