Global Ship Recycling Markets Show Mixed Trends as India Slows- Bangladesh Gains Momentum: BEST OASIS

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Global Ship Recycling Markets Show Mixed Trends as India Slows- Bangladesh Gains Momentum: BEST OASIS

One of the leading cash buyers for ships that are sent for recycling, BEST OASIS in their ship recycling market report opined that, the global ship recycling industry witnessed divergent trends this week, with India’s market remaining subdued while Bangladesh emerged as a more active and optimistic destination for end-of-life vessels. Other major recycling hubs, including Pakistan and Türkiye, experienced limited activity, largely influenced by holidays and cautious sentiment among buyers.

India: Currency Pressure and Weak Steel Prices Weigh on Market

India’s ship recycling sector, anchored by the world’s largest dismantling yard at Alang, remained largely stagnant throughout the week. Market sentiment weakened significantly due to the sharp rise in the USD/INR exchange rate, which increased the cost of vessel acquisitions for local recyclers.

The rupee depreciated to 93.43 against the US dollar, compared to 92.46 in the previous week, marking a notable loss of 0.97 points. This currency movement placed additional financial strain on recyclers already grappling with thin profit margins.

Compounding the issue was the lack of corresponding improvement in domestic steel prices. While global scrap benchmarks showed modest gains—with HMS 1&2 (80:20) prices in India rising to around USD 380 per tonne and shredded scrap reaching USD 390—these increases were insufficient to offset the currency-driven cost pressures.

Market participants are also closely monitoring developments related to the Indian government’s proposed ship recycling scheme. Work on the broader framework is ongoing, and industry stakeholders expect a standardized policy structure to be introduced in the near future. However, until clarity emerges, uncertainty is likely to persist.

Despite the overall negative sentiment, a shortage of available tonnage has attracted selective interest from buyers. Some recyclers are still willing to pay competitive prices to secure vessels, although concerns over profitability continue to limit aggressive bidding.

India’s indicative ship recycling prices remained unchanged week-on-week, with container vessels at USD 420 per light displacement tonne (LDT), tankers at USD 405/LDT, and bulk carriers at USD 390/LDT. The market status is currently described as “soft.”

Bangladesh: Buyers Step Up Ahead of Budget, Prices Hold Firm

In contrast, Bangladesh’s ship recycling market showed renewed strength, driven by increased buying activity ahead of the country’s upcoming national budget. Buyers demonstrated urgency in securing vessels, particularly those that could be delivered before any new fiscal measures come into effect.

This pre-budget momentum helped sustain firm pricing levels, with container vessels fetching around USD 455/LDT, tankers at USD 445/LDT, and bulkers at USD 420/LDT—marking a week-on-week increase of approximately 0.81%.

Interestingly, while buyers have been offering stronger prices, the local market has not fully aligned with these levels. This suggests that industry players anticipate even more favorable conditions in the near term, potentially driven by policy changes or improved economic indicators.

Adding to the positive sentiment is the presence of a newly elected, business-friendly political environment in Bangladesh. This has boosted confidence among recyclers and investors, contributing to a more optimistic market outlook.

Pakistan: Market Pauses Amid Eid Holidays

Pakistan’s ship recycling sector remained largely unchanged during the week, with minimal activity reported. The ongoing Eid holidays kept most market participants away, resulting in a temporary pause in transactions.

Prices in Pakistan held steady, with container vessels at USD 430/LDT, tankers at USD 415/LDT, and bulk carriers at USD 405/LDT. The overall market sentiment remained “soft,” reflecting the lack of active trading.

Industry observers expect clearer market direction to emerge in the coming week as normal business operations resume and participants return to the market.

Türkiye: Quiet Week, But Import Prices Edge Higher

Türkiye’s ship recycling market also experienced a quiet week, primarily due to holiday-related disruptions. However, there were signs of underlying strength, as import scrap prices increased by approximately USD 8 per tonne over the past week.

Current price levels in Türkiye stand at USD 290/LDT for container vessels, USD 280/LDT for tankers, and USD 270/LDT for bulk carriers, with the market still categorized as “soft.”

The rise in import prices may provide a foundation for improved sentiment once market participants return from the holidays. Analysts anticipate a gradual pickup in activity in the coming days.

Global Commodities and Currency Trends Influence Market Dynamics

In the broader commodities landscape, Brent crude prices rose by USD 1.83 to settle around USD 103.88 per barrel, while WTI crude experienced a decline of USD 5.41, reflecting volatility in global energy markets.

Currency movements also played a critical role across ship recycling destinations. While the Indian rupee weakened, the Bangladeshi taka and Pakistani rupee showed relative stability, with slight gains against the US dollar. The Turkish lira also experienced minor fluctuations.

These currency dynamics continue to influence purchasing power and pricing strategies among recyclers, shaping regional competitiveness.

Key Vessel Transactions Highlight Market Activity

Despite mixed sentiment, several vessel transactions were concluded during the week. Notably, the tanker Smooth Sea (1,843 LDT) was sold for delivery in Chittagong, Bangladesh, at USD 420/LDT.

The bulk carrier Energia Centaurus (19,585 LDT) was sold on an “as-is” basis in Japan at USD 418/LDT, including 534 metric tonnes of bunkers remaining on board.

Meanwhile, the bulker Kuljak Arrow (10,241 LDT) was delivered to Alang, India, fetching a relatively strong price of USD 445/LDT, indicating that selective deals continue to materialize despite broader market softness.

Outlook: Cautious Optimism Amid Uncertainty

Overall, the global ship recycling market remains in a state of cautious balance. While India faces headwinds from currency pressures and policy uncertainty, Bangladesh is capitalizing on favorable sentiment and proactive buying ahead of regulatory changes.

With holidays concluding in Pakistan and Türkiye, and policy clarity expected in India, the coming weeks could bring renewed momentum and clearer direction for the industry.

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